I have such an affinity for Queen Anne.
I love looking at old photographs of places and people. I can stare at a picture from 1900 and imagine what that person's life was like, just from the details. The hat. The house behind them. The way they're standing. It's a miracle that we have any knowledge at all of the time before us. We know it existed because of the photos and the stories that were written down. Without those, it's gone.
My wife showed me the archive of the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club. Her neighbor is in the group, and I think she was hoping I could find a way to make the papers searchable for the ladies. The archive had more than 450 papers spanning 130 years, over a million words of text, and nobody was going to sit down and read all that. I've been a tech guy my whole career, and I'm in the middle of four or five different projects using AI, so I thought: well, let me work with these tools and see what's in there. Because I'm sure there are some very interesting things, and nobody is going to find them by flipping through a million words of scanned documents.
I've actually attended a couple of the Fortnightly meetings. The women are interesting people. Really interesting. And when I met them, something hit me: these types of groups are fading away. There are fewer and fewer of them every year. And we need more, not fewer. We need women getting together in rooms and talking to each other. We need neighbors who know each other's names. We need the kind of community that these twelve women built in 1894 with nothing but a parlor and twenty-three cents.
So I started digging. And I said to myself: what can I build in 24 hours?
Everything you see here, the book, the archive website, the cover art, I started last night around 9 o'clock. I'm a bit of a savant when it comes to working with AI. My brain works in a way where I can move fast across different tools, and I've been doing this kind of work for thirty years. I'm also a bit of a writer and a bit of an artist, so I applied the best of my skills to making these stories come alive. Every quote is real. Every name is real. Every incident happened. I just used the tools available to me to weave it all together into something you might actually want to read.
These stories are not about big historical events. They're about the little quiet moments. The raising of kids. The engagement with community. The fabric that makes a neighborhood into something worth belonging to. That's what's so important to preserve, and so easy to lose.
I hope you enjoy these stories. And if your group would like to gather at ArtLove Salon, one of the most beautiful spaces in Seattle, we're happy to host you for free. My wife and I created this gallery and cultural center for the public, right across from the Seattle Art Museum, where artists keep 100% of their sales and admission is always free. It's our way of trying to rebuild the kind of community these women had. Beauty, truth, and love. That's what guides us.
Andrew Conru
2026
For Anna Sheafe, who rang the doorbell,
and for every woman who answered.
“One of the choicest treasures of our club life
is this sweet spirit of sisterliness…
which is constantly growing dearer
with the vicissitudes of the passing days and years.”
Carrie K. Pike, 1911
Before you begin
A woman learned to fly a plane in secret,
in case her husband crashed.
A ceiling collapsed an hour before the biggest party of the year.
They fixed it with fish nets and ferns.
Nobody noticed.
A king fined himself a cow.
A grocer hid a silent-movie theater
in the back of his store for decades.
He had a girlfriend for twenty-five years
and never married.
A woman’s pink hat melted all over her good suit
in a dead electric car in the rain.
Marilyn Monroe said: “I never belonged
to anything or anyone else.”
A ninety-year-old answered roll call
from a rocking chair,
and the whole room thrilled.
A woman wrote from far away:
“My fondest wish is that I could attend
one more meeting.
Oh, well… one can dream.”
This is the story of the women on the hill.
Know someone who'd love this? Share it with your group.
The die is cast. I now must think
Forever more there must be ink
Upon my middle finger here,
And I must have a learned ear,
That catches ev’ry sound or word;
And quotes each sentence that I’ve heard.
A cyclopedia I must be;
A lexicon and history;
A reference book of ev’ry kind,
From Plato down, I now must find;
The politics of ev’ry land,
I now must have at my command.
In all the arts I must be skilled
And with all knowledge be well filled,
And sit up nights till almost dead,
For I have joined Fortnightly.
Mrs. Alsora Haynor Fry wrote that in 1898, four years into her membership, and you can practically hear her laughing at herself while she did it. The ink-stained middle finger. The staying up till almost dead. The dawning horror that she had voluntarily signed on to become a walking encyclopedia. She wasn’t complaining. She was bragging. And she was also, in her sly way, telling the truth about what it meant to be a Fortnightly woman in the last gasp of the nineteenth century on Queen Anne Hill in Seattle.
But we’re getting ahead of ourselves. To understand how Mrs. Fry ended up scribbling poetry about her own intellectual enslavement, we need to go back to the beginning. To a parlor. To twelve women. To twenty-three cents.
The year was 1894. Seattle was barely a city. Five years earlier, the Great Fire had eaten twenty-five blocks of downtown to ash and rubble, and the whole town was still rebuilding itself in brick and bluster. The Northern Pacific Railroad had arrived. The population was booming. Gold fever was brewing in the north. And on Queen Anne Hill, that steep, proud hump of land north of downtown where the streets tilted at angles that made horses sweat, a handful of women decided they wanted something more than what their parlors and their kitchens and their husbands’ dinner tables could give them.
They wanted to think.
The hill itself was wilder then than most Seattleites today could imagine. In 1894, much of Queen Anne was still dense second-growth forest, the stumps of the original timber barely rotting. Wooden sidewalks, slick with rain, cut across lots where wild salal and fern pressed in from both sides. The cable car groaned up the counterbalance on Queen Anne Avenue, hauling passengers up a grade so steep that newcomers clutched the seats and prayed. At the top, on a clear day, you could see Mount Rainier floating above the skyline like a white hallucination. At night, gaslight flickered in parlor windows, and the darkness beyond the last house was absolute.
Anna Sheafe remembered the founding meeting for the rest of her life. Decades later, she could still conjure it whole: “I can see each dear one, just how she was dressed, where she sat, how she looked, and what she said!” Not what they discussed, mind you, or what business was transacted, though that happened too. What she remembered was the texture of it. The particular way a woman held her shoulders. The angle of a hat. The sound of a voice saying something that mattered.
Twelve women sat in that room. They had come together with a notion that was simple and radical at once: they would meet every two weeks, fortnightly, to study, to read papers aloud, to educate themselves in literature and history and current events. They would do this with rigor. They would do this with joy. And they would do this on their own terms, without asking anyone’s permission.
But first they had to pick a name.
Two candidates emerged. “Ruthean” got four votes. Nobody now remembers exactly what Ruthean was supposed to signify, though it had a certain classical ring to it, a whiff of the Old Testament perhaps, or maybe someone just liked the sound. “Fortnightly” got six votes and carried the day. It was plain. It was practical. It said exactly what it meant: we meet every two weeks. No pretension, no mythology, no borrowed glory. Just a schedule and a commitment.
Twenty-three cents. That was the annual dues. Not twenty-five, which would have been a round number, a sensible number. Twenty-three. One imagines a lively debate about the extra two cents, or perhaps someone had done the arithmetic on the cost of candles and paper and come up with that precise figure. It was enough to signal seriousness without excluding anyone. These were comfortable women, most of them, married to lawyers and merchants and doctors, but they weren’t rich. Not yet. Not the way Seattle money would look in another decade. Twenty-three cents said: we’re organized, but we’re not putting on airs.
The false prophets appeared immediately. They always do when women organize. “Always outside our own fold,” Anna Sheafe noted, with a tartness you can taste more than a century later. People predicted failure. A ladies’ study club? On Queen Anne Hill? They’ll lose interest in a month. They’ll run out of things to talk about. They’ll have a falling-out over refreshments or parliamentary procedure or whose turn it is to present on the Romantic poets, and the whole thing will collapse in a heap of bruised feelings and cold tea.
The false prophets were wrong. They were wrong in 1894 and they are still wrong today, because as of this writing the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club is still meeting. Over a hundred and thirty years of fortnightly meetings. Every two weeks, with pauses for summer and holidays and two world wars and a pandemic. The twenty-three-cent dues have gone up. The twelve members have multiplied. The parlors have changed. But the essential thing, women gathering to think together, to challenge each other, to say “I read something extraordinary and I want to tell you about it”, that has not changed at all.
Among the founding members, certain figures stood out from the start. Mrs. Knox, for instance. She is described in the early records as “a very fountain of wit and humor,” which is the kind of phrase that makes you desperate to have been in the room. She had beautiful white hair, and she always wore purple. Always. This was her signature, her brand, her flag. In an era when women’s clothing was a suffocating architecture of corsets and bustles and stays, Mrs. Knox’s commitment to purple was a small, gorgeous act of self-declaration. She dressed, one account says, as she might have been dressed a hundred years earlier, which suggests something flowing and Romantic and willfully out of step with the Gibson Girl fashions of her day. She was older than some of the other founders. She had opinions. She delivered them with the kind of wit that made people repeat her lines to their husbands at dinner and their friends at church.
The club established rules almost immediately, because twelve women who want to study the world also want to study themselves, and nothing reveals character quite like a set of bylaws. The most heroic rule was the fine for tardiness: ten cents. This was nearly half the annual dues. It was punitive. It was bold. It was also, apparently, never enforced. Not once. The fine existed in a state of magnificent theoretical perfection, hovering over every meeting like a sword that never fell. Whether this was because everyone was always on time, unlikely, given the steepness of Queen Anne Hill and the unreliability of turn-of-the-century streetcars, or because nobody had the heart to actually collect, the records do not say. What they say is that the fine was on the books, and that was enough.
There was another rule, unwritten but absolute. You had to live on Queen Anne Hill.
This sounds quaint now, maybe even exclusionary, and in some sense it was. But consider the geography. Queen Anne Hill in 1894 was not a neighborhood in the modern sense. It was a world. The hill rose sharply from the flatlands around it, and if you lived at the top, you were genuinely isolated from the rest of the city in ways that are hard to imagine now. There were streetcar lines, yes, but they were steep and slow and unreliable. There were wooden sidewalks that turned to mud in the rain, which in Seattle meant most of the time. Going downtown was an expedition. Coming back up the hill at night, especially in winter, was a project that required planning and determination and sturdy shoes.
So the unwritten rule made practical sense. If everyone lived on the hill, everyone could walk to meetings. Nobody had to worry about streetcar schedules or how to get home in the dark. The club existed within the radius of a comfortable walk, which meant it existed within the radius of a community. These women were not just members of the same club. They were neighbors. They saw each other at the grocer’s. Their children played together. Their husbands knew each other. They lived, quite literally, on the same ground.
This is the thing about the Fortnightly that is easy to miss if you’re just reading the minutes and counting the roll calls. It wasn’t a club that happened to be located on Queen Anne Hill. It was Queen Anne Hill, distilled into a parlor. The hill was the club and the club was the hill, and the women who sat in those rooms every two weeks were the beating intellectual heart of a neighborhood that was still figuring out what it wanted to be.
Mrs. Fry understood this. She understood that joining Fortnightly was not like joining a garden society or a charitable auxiliary. It was a commitment to becoming the kind of person who could hold forth on Plato and politics and the arts, “from Plato down,” as she put it, because the other women in the room expected nothing less. The ink on your middle finger was a badge. The exhaustion was a privilege. The die was cast, and there was no going back.
The false prophets, as Anna Sheafe would have been delighted to remind you, were wrong about everything.
All twelve of those original women could have stayed home. They could have poured tea and mended clothes and kept their thoughts to themselves. Instead they picked up their pens and opened their books and walked through the rain to each other’s parlors and said: we are going to learn something today. We are going to argue about it. We are going to laugh. And we are going to keep doing it until we can’t anymore.
It has been over one hundred and thirty years. They are still doing it.
From the Archive
• “For I Have Joined Fortnightly” (poem), Alsora Fry, 1898
• “Founding the Fortnightly Club”, Anna Sheafe, 1894
• “History of Its First 13 Years”, Six Charter Members, 1907
Let us set the scene.
It is June 1896. The Queen Anne Fortnightly Club is two years old and feeling confident. They have survived the false prophets. They have studied their way through papers on Shakespeare and temperance and the political situation in the Balkans. They have eaten cake in each other’s parlors and debated the merits of various poets and generally proven that twelve women on a hill can sustain a program of intellectual self-improvement without anybody dying of boredom or murdering anyone over a disputed footnote.
And now they are about to do something daring. They are going to invite the husbands.
This was their first Gentlemen’s Evening, and they had planned it to within an inch of its life. You have to understand: these women had been studying parliamentary procedure and ancient history and the export economy of Japan, and they brought that same thoroughness to the question of how to entertain a room full of men who were probably expecting to be bored. The food was arranged. The decorations were up. The program was set. Everything was ready.
Picture the room before it all went wrong: the double parlors thrown open, gaslight softening every surface, heavy drapes pulled back to show the evening sky over the hill. The furniture was dark and solid. The air smelled of beeswax on polished wood, of cut flowers arranged on the mantel, of whatever was baking in the kitchen. This was what a Queen Anne parlor felt like in 1896: warm, enclosed, serious about comfort, a world built by women who understood that atmosphere was half the argument.
Then someone left the water running upstairs.
You can picture what happened next, because water and gravity are remorseless collaborators. The water spread across the upstairs floor, found the cracks, seeped into the plaster, and at some point, probably with a sound like God clearing His throat, the ceiling gave way. Plaster crashed down into the room where the party was supposed to happen. Chunks of it. Sheets of it. The kind of mess that makes you stand in the doorway with your hands on your face and wonder if you should just cancel everything and go to bed.
This is where Mrs. Cole entered the picture, and you need to remember her name, because Mrs. Cole is the reason this story has a happy ending instead of a humiliating one. The records describe her as “a real artist and general,” which is a combination you don’t see often enough. She looked at the devastated ceiling. She assessed the situation. And then she did what any real artist and general would do: she improvised.
Fish nets. Mrs. Cole sent someone to get fish nets.
They stretched the nets across the ruined ceiling, taut and even, and then they draped them with ferns. Green, cascading ferns, layered over the rough mesh of the nets, hiding the destruction underneath. When they were done, the room didn’t just look acceptable. It looked spectacular. It looked like something you would do on purpose. It looked like a grotto, a woodland bower, a fairy tale set in a Seattle parlor.
The husbands arrived. They looked up. They were dazzled. One gentleman guest was so moved by the intellectual firepower of the assembled company that he declared he doubted “if a like number of uncommonly intellectual people could be had from any other one section of the city.” He may have been talking about the conversation, but he was also standing under a ceiling made of fish nets and ferns, which suggests that the Fortnightly women had a talent for creating an atmosphere in which men said generous things.
Nobody told the husbands about the plaster. Or if they did, it only added to the legend. Either way, the first Gentlemen’s Evening was a triumph, and Mrs. Cole became the kind of club hero whose name gets mentioned at anniversary dinners for decades to come. She saw a catastrophe. She turned it into a party. If that isn’t the story of the Fortnightly in miniature, nothing is.
But the Gentlemen’s Evening was only one of their social adventures. These women knew how to throw a gathering, and they brought to their parties the same fearless energy they brought to their papers on the Peloponnesian War. Consider the surprise farewell.
One of their members was moving away, and the club decided to give her a proper send-off. They arranged to meet at a member’s home, but when the guest of honor arrived, the house was dark. Completely dark. No candles, no lamps, nothing. She walked into the blackness, probably feeling her way along the hall, and then, from every corner, every doorway, every shadow, the women of the Fortnightly materialized. They swooped out of the darkness into formation, launched into a grand march, and swept their startled guest into a party that, the records note, “broke up in the wee sma’.”
The wee sma’. That’s a Scottish phrase for the wee small hours, the time after midnight when respectable people are supposed to be asleep. But nobody worried about getting home, because everybody lived on the hill. No streetcars to catch. No long rides through dark streets. You just put on your coat, stepped out into the night air, and walked home under the stars, maybe still humming whatever song they’d been singing at the end, your shoes clicking on the wooden sidewalks of Queen Anne.
This is the gift the hill gave them. It gave them the freedom to stay late. It gave them the freedom to be reckless with their evenings, to let a party run past all reasonable hours, because home was never more than a few blocks away. The geography of Queen Anne was the geography of intimacy, and the Fortnightly women used every inch of it.
Then there was the picnic.
The details are glorious and chaotic. They had set up outdoors, as one does for a picnic, with tables and food and all the trappings of a civilized meal in the open air. Somewhere in the middle of things, the table collapsed. Not a leg wobbling. Not a gentle tilt. The table went down, and the food went with it, and suddenly a group of women who could discourse on Elizabethan drama and the tariff question were standing in a field staring at potato salad on the ground.
But this was Seattle, and this was the Fortnightly, so what happened next was a boat ride. The details are hazy on exactly how the picnic became a boat ride, perhaps it had been planned all along, or perhaps someone had access to a boat and suggested it as a remedy for collective indignity, but they ended up on the water, gliding home by moonlight. The table had collapsed. The food was ruined. And now they were floating across the dark water with the moon laying a silver path before them, and everything was perfect. Some of the best moments in the Fortnightly’s history happened when the plan fell apart and something better took its place.
Puget Sound in the 1890s was the highway, the real one, the one that mattered. The Mosquito Fleet, dozens of small steamers, buzzed between every port and landing on the water, carrying mail and freight and people who thought nothing of crossing the Sound for an afternoon visit. The boats ran on schedules that everyone knew by heart, their whistles punctuating the day like church bells. A moonlit boat ride home was not an extravagance. It was simply the most beautiful version of an ordinary trip.
And then, because these stories seem to come in clusters, each one more improbable than the last, there was the progressive dinner in the rain.
A progressive dinner, for the uninitiated, is a party on the move. You have appetizers at one house, soup at another, the main course somewhere else, and dessert at a fourth. It is a logistical challenge under the best of circumstances, and in Seattle, where the rain can arrive sideways and without warning, it is an act of defiant optimism.
It rained. Of course it rained. It rained on the appetizers and the soup course and the walk between houses, and every member of the party got progressively wetter as the evening progressed. But Mrs. McBride had a plan, or rather, she had an instinct, which is better than a plan because a plan can go wrong and an instinct just keeps adapting. Somewhere between courses, she turned the soggy procession into a real estate tour of Queen Anne Hill.
Think about this. A dozen drenched women, stomachs half full, rain streaming off their hats and down the backs of their necks, and Mrs. McBride is pointing out lots and houses and properties with the relentless enthusiasm of a woman who knows her neighborhood down to the last fence post. Here is where the Hendersons built. There is the lot that went for such-and-such a price. Look at that view, you can see the whole Sound on a clear day, not that today is a clear day, but imagine it. The women followed her through the rain, laughing, soaked, learning things about their own hill that they hadn’t known before.
This is what the Fortnightly did to an ordinary evening. They took a dinner party and turned it into an expedition. They took a rainstorm and turned it into an education. They took a collapsed table and turned it into a moonlit boat ride. They took a ruined ceiling and turned it into a bower of ferns.
The pattern is clear if you look at it from above, the way you might look at Queen Anne Hill from a boat on the Sound. These women did not merely cope with disaster. They alchemized it. They had a talent for taking the things that went wrong, the water damage, the weather, the broken furniture, the darkness of an unlit house, and making them into stories worth telling. Worth telling at the next meeting, worth telling to the husbands, worth telling at the fiftieth anniversary and the sixtieth and the hundredth.
The fish nets are gone now. The ferns dried and crumbled a long time ago. Mrs. Cole’s name has faded from general memory. But the principle she established on that June evening in 1896, that a Fortnightly woman does not cancel the party when the ceiling falls; she builds a better ceiling, that principle is woven into the DNA of the club.
It is, you might say, the Fortnightly way.
You take what falls on you, and you cover it with something beautiful, and you invite people in, and you stay until the wee sma’, and then you walk home in the dark, up the hill, under the stars, because you live here, all of you, together, on this steep and stubborn piece of ground.
From the Archive
• “Some Gala Days, 1894–1904”, Mary Sackett, 1904
• “A Short History of Queen Anne Fortnightly”, Margaret Gray, 1947
• “History of Its First 13 Years”, Six Charter Members, 1907
Carrie Pike had a sense of humor that could fit in a thimble and still have room to rattle around, which is to say it was small and precise and sharp as a pin. When she sat down to write the club’s history, she did not write a history. She wrote a baby diary.
“Born September 20th, 1894. Weight: 12 members with comely faces and good healthy brains.”
Just like that, with one stroke, the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club was no longer an organization. It was a child. It had a birthday. It had a weight, measured not in pounds but in faces and brains. And Carrie Pike was going to record its growth year by year, the way a doting mother marks the first tooth and the first step and the first word, except that instead of teeth and steps, this baby had yearbooks and study programs and an expanding membership roll.
The dresses, Pike called the yearbooks. Because what else would you call the little printed booklets that told you what the club would study that year and who would present and when? They were the club’s wardrobe, its public face, the thing you showed to visitors when they asked what the Fortnightly was all about. The baby’s first dress. Then a new one every year, each a little more elaborate than the last.
The strenuous exercise came next. In one of its early years, the club’s program called for the study of fifteen countries. Fifteen. In the space of a single season of fortnightly meetings. That meant a new country roughly every meeting, which meant that every two weeks some woman had to stand up in a parlor and deliver a comprehensive paper on a nation she probably could not have located on a map six weeks earlier. Spain one week. Siam the next. Then perhaps Argentina, or the Ottoman Empire, or Japan.
Pike recorded this with the dry amusement of someone who had probably been assigned three of the fifteen countries herself. Strenuous exercise, she called it, and you can hear the wry smile. These were women who were raising children and managing households and navigating the thousand small crises of domestic life in a city that still had wooden sidewalks, and in their spare time they were delivering papers on the political economy of Peru.
But Pike’s baby diary had a postscript, and the postscript had a heart. She wrote about “the good mother”, Anna Sheafe, the founding spirit who had gathered the original twelve and set the whole thing in motion. The good mother. Not the president, not the founder, not the chairwoman. The mother. Pike understood that what Anna Sheafe had created was not just an organization but a family, and that the metaphor of the baby was not really a metaphor at all. The Fortnightly was something that had been born, and it needed tending, and someone had to love it fiercely enough to keep it alive through the early years when everyone said it would die.
The baby did not die. But something happened in June 1895, not even a year after the founding, that cast the first real shadow across the club’s bright beginning. Mrs. Holman died.
The records do not linger on the details. There is no account of the illness, if there was an illness, or the accident, if it was an accident. What there is, in the spare and formal language of the minutes, is the fact of the loss. Mrs. Holman, one of their own, was gone. Suddenly. In June, which is supposed to be the gentlest month in Seattle, when the rain finally relents and the rhododendrons bloom and the light lasts until ten o’clock at night. In June, Mrs. Holman died.
The club was nine months old. Still a baby, by Carrie Pike’s reckoning. And already it had to learn the thing that all living things eventually learn, which is that the circle does not stay whole. People leave it. Sometimes they leave it forever.
The Fortnightly absorbed the loss the way it absorbed everything: by continuing. They met. They studied. They presented their papers and ate their refreshments and argued about the Romantics and the realists and whether Browning was as good as Tennyson. They did not let grief become an excuse to stop doing the thing they had come together to do. This was not callousness. It was conviction. Anna Sheafe’s good mothering had given the baby a spine.
Meanwhile, the question of who could join the club, and who could not, was becoming a matter of some delicacy. The unwritten rule was clear: you had to live on Queen Anne Hill. This was the founding principle, the geographic bedrock on which everything else was built. But rules, even unwritten ones, sometimes bend.
There came a moment when the club relaxed its boundary. They let in two women who lived, well, not exactly on the hill. Near it, perhaps. In the general vicinity. The records are vague about the geography, but the result was clear: the club gained two members. For a time, this seemed like a fine idea. More voices. More perspectives. More women to share the burden of fifteen countries in a single year.
Then they snapped the rule back into place.
Why? The records don’t say, or rather they say it with the tactful silence that organizations use when they don’t want to name names or air grievances. But you can guess. Either the off-hill members couldn’t come regularly, the streetcar problem, the distance problem, the it’s-raining-and-I-live-in-Fremont problem, or the on-hill members decided that the thing that made the Fortnightly special was precisely its rootedness in one place. You couldn’t be a neighborhood club if you weren’t a neighborhood. The exception was tried. The exception was retired. Queen Anne Hill remained the price of admission.
And Carrie Pike remained at 1621 First Avenue North.
She lived there for fifty-nine years. Think about that number. Fifty-nine years in the same house, on the same street, on the same hill. She watched Queen Anne transform from a muddy outpost of wooden houses and plank sidewalks into a proper urban neighborhood with paved streets and brick apartment buildings and a view of the Space Needle that hadn’t existed for most of her life. She watched the streetcars come and go. She watched automobiles replace horses. She watched two world wars flicker across the front pages of the Seattle papers that were delivered to her door at 1621 First Avenue North, where she was always home, because where else would she be?
From that window at 1621 First Avenue North, Pike would have heard the stampeders headed for the Klondike in 1897, their boots and dreams clattering down toward the waterfront. She would have seen the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition of 1909 draw the world’s attention to Seattle, transforming the university grounds into a gleaming White City. She would have watched the streetcar tracks get torn up and the electric buses strung along the overhead wires that still crisscross the hill today. And in 1962, when she was already very old, she would have watched the Space Needle rise on the skyline to the south, a strange new punctuation mark on the city she had known since it was barely a city at all.
In 1954, the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club celebrated its sixtieth anniversary. Sixty years. Twelve presidents had served. Hundreds of papers had been read. The study programs had ranged across every continent and most of the centuries. The baby was sixty years old, and still kicking.
They held a dinner. A proper one, with toasts and reminiscences and the particular electricity that gathers in a room when women who have known each other for decades come together to celebrate the fact that they are still here, still thinking, still meeting every two weeks.
Carrie Pike was there.
She was ninety years old. She sat in a rocking chair, because at ninety you have earned the right to a rocking chair at any gathering you attend. Her hair was white. Her eyes were clear. And when it came time for roll call, that old ritual, that fortnightly rite of women answering to their names, Carrie Pike answered hers.
She didn’t just say “present.” She made references. Clear, sharp, specific references to things that had happened decades earlier. The baby’s first dress. The strenuous exercise of fifteen countries. The good mother. She remembered it all. She could reach back across sixty years of Fortnightly meetings and pull out a detail the way a magician pulls a coin from behind your ear, and the room, every woman in that room, thrilled.
That is the word the records use. Thrilled. “The whole room thrills with joy in the privilege of knowing her.” Not admiration. Not respect. Joy. These women were joyful to know Carrie Pike, to be in a room with someone who had been there from nearly the beginning and could still tell you what it was like.
There is something about living in one place for fifty-nine years and belonging to one club for sixty that creates a kind of authority no résumé can match. Carrie Pike had not climbed a corporate ladder. She had not run for office. She had not done any of the things that the world generally recognizes as achievement. What she had done was stay. She had stayed in her house. She had stayed in her club. She had stayed on her hill. And in the staying, she had become something irreplaceable: a living memory.
Every organization needs a Carrie Pike. Someone who can look at the newest member and say, I was here before the streets were paved. Someone who holds the thread that connects the present to the past, not in a dusty, archival way, but in a breathing, laughing, rocking-chair-at-the-anniversary-dinner way. Without that thread, a club is just a club. With it, a club is a story, and the story goes all the way back to a baby born on September 20th, 1894, weighing twelve members with comely faces and good healthy brains.
Carrie Pike sat in her rocking chair, and the room thrilled around her, and outside the windows of wherever they were gathered, Queen Anne Hill did what it always does. It held its ground. It rose above the city. It kept its people close.
From the Archive
• “First Ten Years of QAFC”, Carrie Pike, 1904
• “First Ten Years Diary”, Carrie Pike, 1904
• “60th Anniversary Dinner of QAFC”, Mabel Gilbert, 1954
Somewhere in the back of a closet or the bottom of a trunk, in a house that may or may not still be standing, Sally Vanasse’s aunt kept a diary. And in that diary, written in the careful hand of a woman who noticed everything, is a world.
The diary captures Queen Anne at the exact hinge of its transformation: the years when frontier settlement was tipping into fashionable neighborhood, when electric lights were replacing gaslight, when the first automobiles were startling horses on streets that had only just been paved. The hill was remaking itself in real time, and the aunt was writing it all down.
It is Queen Anne Hill before the First World War. The streets are wide and quiet. The houses are new and proud and set back from the sidewalks behind young trees that haven’t yet grown tall enough to block the view. You can see Puget Sound from Highland Drive, and on a clear day you can see the Olympics beyond it, a jagged white line drawn across the western sky. It is the kind of neighborhood where people promenade. That word, promenade, is the aunt’s, and it tells you everything about the era. People did not walk on Highland Drive. They promenaded.
And there was a fox terrier named Fido.
Fido appears in the diary without introduction or explanation, the way family dogs do, just suddenly there, trotting alongside the daily entries as if he had always been part of the story. He was a fox terrier, which in that era was the fashionable breed, the dog you saw in advertisements and on the arms of ladies in magazine illustrations. Sally Vanasse’s aunt walked Fido along Highland Drive, past the big houses and the careful gardens, and wrote it all down, and now, more than a century later, we can walk with her.
The first tea dance at the Parsons’ house was an event. The aunt recorded what she wore: a purple chiffon dress and a purple flowery hat. Purple seems to have been a color with power on Queen Anne Hill, remember Mrs. Knox and her eternal purple, and the aunt wore hers to the Parsons’ with the confidence of a woman who knew exactly what impression she intended to make. A tea dance was not a casual affair. It was an afternoon event, held in a parlor or a drawing room, with music and dancing and tea served in proper cups, and everyone dressed as if their outfit were going to be recorded for posterity. Which, in this case, it was.
The luncheon was even more remarkable, at least to the aunt. The ice cream was shaped like baskets of fruit. Little frozen baskets, with frozen fruit tumbling out of them, each one a miniature sculpture of dairy and sugar and ingenuity. The aunt had never seen anything like it. “I’d never seen that before,” she wrote, with the frankness of someone who was not going to pretend sophistication she didn’t feel, “but they say Mr. Boldt is in the food business.”
Mr. Boldt. She dropped the name the way people drop names when they’re not sure if you’ll recognize it but want you to know that they found it out. Mr. Boldt was in the food business. Of course the ice cream was extraordinary. Somebody connected to the food business had made it happen, and now a table full of women on Queen Anne Hill were eating frozen baskets of fruit and marveling at the modern age.
Then the cars arrived.
Not all at once, and not for everyone, but the diary tracks the automobile’s conquest of Queen Anne Hill with the fascinated precision of an anthropologist recording a new species. There was a maroon Stutz. There was a beige Stutz roadster with rose quartz trim that belonged to Reggie Parsons, who had a new wife and a taste for flamboyance. Rose quartz trim. On an automobile. In an era when most cars were black and boxy and looked like horse carriages that had lost their horses, Reggie Parsons was driving up Queen Anne Hill in a beige Stutz with pink stone accents, and his new wife was sitting beside him, and the whole neighborhood was watching.
The aunt watched too, and wrote it down, and you can almost hear the rustle of curtains as she peered out the window.
The dance at the Reddings’ was where the phrase appeared, the phrase that gives this chapter its title and captures the whole dizzy momentum of the era. The aunt was going to a dance, and she would not be walking. She would not be taking the streetcar. “Their chauffeur will pick me up,” she wrote. She added: “Such style!”
Such style. Two words that contain a revolution. Ten years earlier, getting to a party on Queen Anne Hill meant walking or hiring a hack or taking the streetcar, and everyone did the same thing because everyone had the same options. Now there were chauffeurs. Now there were families on the hill wealthy enough to employ a driver and a car, and that car would swing by your house and collect you, and you would arrive at the Reddings’ dance the way a person of consequence arrives: delivered.
The aunt was not a person of great wealth. The diary makes that clear. She was a woman of modest means who happened to live in a neighborhood where wealth was arriving like a tide, lifting some boats higher than others. The chauffeur was not hers. The Stutz was not hers. The ice cream shaped like baskets of fruit was not something she could have produced in her own kitchen. But she was there. She was invited. She was on the hill, and the hill was where things were happening, and her diary is the proof.
Katherine Kerr, meanwhile, was having a different kind of automotive experience.
Katherine Kerr had an electric car. This was not as unusual as it sounds; electric cars were common in the early twentieth century, especially among women, because they were quiet and clean and didn’t require hand-cranking, which was dangerous and undignified. Katherine Kerr drove her electric car around Queen Anne Hill, and presumably she drove it with the same confidence and composure that characterized the Fortnightly women in general.
Until the day it died on the hill.
The battery gave out. Or the motor failed. Or something in the mysterious electrical works of the car simply stopped working, and Katherine Kerr found herself stranded on one of the steepest streets in Seattle in an automobile that would not move. And then it started to rain.
She was wearing a lovely pink hat. One of those confections of the era, a hat with structure and ambition, a hat that said something about the woman underneath it. And she was wearing a duvetyn suit, which was a type of soft, velvety fabric popular at the time, a fabric that was elegant and expensive and, as it turned out, not waterproof.
The rain came down. The pink dye in the hat came down with it. It ran in rivulets off the brim and onto the duvetyn suit, staining it pink, streaking it, ruining it, as Katherine Kerr sat in her dead electric car on the steep side of Queen Anne Hill with her pink hat melting all over her good clothes. It is an image of such vivid, specific indignity that you can see it as clearly as if you were standing on the sidewalk watching it happen. The lovely hat. The lovely suit. The rain. The hill. The car that would not go.
This is the thing the diary captures that no formal history ever could: the texture of daily life on Queen Anne Hill in the years before the First World War. The precise shade of a hat. The exact shape of ice cream. The name of the dog. These are the details that make a vanished world come back to life, and Sally Vanasse’s aunt recorded them with the instinct of a born chronicler.
And then there was the matter of the invitation.
Somewhere in the diary, the aunt’s mother appears. She is waiting. She is holding her breath. She is waiting for the invitation to join the Fortnightly.
“You have to live on the Hill to be invited,” the diary explains, and you can hear the anxiety in the sentence.
This was not a casual thing. This was not like being asked to join a book club or a bridge group. The Fortnightly invitation was a mark of belonging, a sign that you had been noticed and found worthy by the women who set the intellectual and social tone of the entire neighborhood. The mother lived on the hill. That was the prerequisite. But living on the hill was necessary, not sufficient. You also had to be someone the Fortnightly women wanted in their parlors, at their tables, in their conversations.
The mother held her breath. The invitation came.
The dinner with fifty guests must have been one of the events that followed. The aunt recorded it with her usual eye for the magnificent detail: finger bowls with flowers floating in them. Pear salad made to look like a bunch of grapes. Fifty people in someone’s home on Queen Anne Hill, eating food that had been transformed into art, dipping their fingers in bowls of flower-strewn water between courses, and all of it, every finger bowl, every sculpted pear, every floating blossom, arranged by women who would have said, if you asked them, that they were simply entertaining.
Simply entertaining. As if finger bowls with flowers were simple. As if pear salad shaped like grapes were simple. As if hosting fifty people in your home, on your hill, with your silver and your china and your flowers, while also preparing a paper on the economic policies of Meiji Japan for the next Fortnightly meeting, were simple.
Nothing about these women was simple. They were complex, and competitive, and creative, and they poured their ambitions into the spaces that were available to them, the parlor, the dining room, the garden, the club, and they made those spaces extraordinary. The fox terrier and the tea dance and the chauffeur and the electric car and the pink hat melting in the rain: these are not trivial details. They are the evidence of lives lived at full intensity within the boundaries of a world that did not yet know how to give women a larger stage.
The diary ends, as all diaries do, with silence. Sally Vanasse’s aunt stopped writing, or the pages ran out, or the diary was put away in the trunk where Sally would find it decades later. But the world she described, the promenade on Highland Drive, the ice cream baskets, the chauffeur’s knock at the door, that world is still visible, if you know where to look.
Go to Queen Anne Hill on a clear day. Stand on Highland Drive. Look west. The Olympics are still there. The Sound is still there. The view is exactly what it was when a woman in a purple chiffon dress and a purple flowery hat walked a fox terrier named Fido along this same street and wrote it all down, every glorious, ridiculous, beautiful detail, in a diary that nobody was supposed to read.
From the Archive
• “Queen Anne Social Scene, Past and Present”, Sally Vanasse, 1978
Adelaide Pollock could do nearly anything. This was her gift and her curse. She was the first woman to serve as a school principal in Seattle. She led a troop of Boy Scouts to the summit of Mount Rainier. She went to France during the First World War to teach American soldiers, not to fight, but to learn, because even in a war zone Adelaide Pollock believed in education. She wrote a book about birds. She helped establish a retirement home for women teachers, because in those days women teachers were not allowed to marry, which meant that a woman who gave her life to teaching gave up the possibility of a husband and children and the financial safety net that came with them, and when she was old and could no longer teach, she had nothing. Adelaide Pollock saw this injustice and did something about it.
She could navigate by the stars. Literally. On one occasion, leaving a convention hall in an unfamiliar city, she found her way to her hotel by locating the North Star and using it to orient herself through the dark streets. She walked through the night with her eyes on Polaris, the ancient navigator’s friend, and arrived at her hotel without a wrong turn.
Then she couldn’t find her room number.
This is the detail that makes Adelaide Pollock a person instead of a monument. The woman who could summit Rainier and cross the Atlantic and steer by starlight was defeated by a hotel corridor. She could navigate the cosmos but not a hallway. She could organize a retirement home for unmarried teachers but could not remember which door was hers. The grand and the absurd lived side by side in her, the way they do in all truly interesting people.
She was born in a time that did not know what to do with a woman like her. She was too capable. She was too restless. She was too much. The systems available to her, education, civic life, volunteer work, were the only systems that would have her, and she filled them to bursting. First woman principal. First to take Boy Scouts up the mountain. First to go to France. First, first, first, because when the door marked “first” was the only door open, Adelaide Pollock walked through it at a dead run.
She died in 1938, visiting a friend on Vashon Island. The details are sparse. She was there. Then she was not. She was sixty-something years old, and the world she had helped build, the schools, the retirement home, the trails up Rainier, went on without her, the way the world always goes on, indifferent to the size of the hole that has been left.
“Adelaide Pollock is lost to history, both because she was female and because she was an educator.”
Read that sentence again. Both because she was female and because she was an educator. Two strikes. Being a woman meant her accomplishments were considered minor. Being an educator meant her accomplishments were considered soft. She wasn’t a general or a senator or an industrialist. She was a teacher. A principal. A woman who cared about birds and Boy Scouts and the retirement prospects of spinster schoolmarms. History looked at Adelaide Pollock and shrugged.
History was wrong. History is wrong about a lot of women, which is one of the reasons this book exists.
But Queen Anne Hill was not only the province of remarkable women. The hill had its characters of all kinds, and the life of the Fortnightly was woven into a larger community that included grocers and shopkeepers and neighbors who never attended a single meeting but were part of the fabric nonetheless.
Don Nelsen ran the grocery store at 325 Galer Street.
That sentence doesn’t sound like much until you learn that the Nelsen family owned that store for eighty-two years. Eighty-two years of selling flour and eggs and milk and canned goods and penny candy to the families of Queen Anne Hill. Don Nelsen grew up behind the counter. He spent his whole life there. He knew every family on the hill by name, and he knew what they bought, and he knew who was good for credit and who wasn’t, and he knew whose kids were doing well in school and whose kids needed a talking-to.
The store, according to the archive paper, “smelled of ground coffee, spices and smoked meats, an odor that still faintly lingered at the time the business closed.” That smell, dark and warm and layered by decades of commerce into the wooden walls themselves, was the smell of Queen Anne Hill as a village, a place where you knew your grocer and your grocer knew your children’s grades.
He checked the neighborhood children’s report cards.
Not his own children. He didn’t have children. He checked other people’s children’s report cards, and if the grades weren’t good enough, he sent those kids to the back office to do their homework before they could buy anything. The back office of a grocery store on Galer Street, with its canned goods and its ledger books and its smell of cardboard and produce, doubled as a study hall for the children of Queen Anne Hill, presided over by a grocer who believed that education mattered more than commerce.
But the back office held another secret.
Behind the store, hidden away like a chapter from a different story, there was a room lined with tin. A projection room. From the silent film era. Somebody, Don Nelsen, or his father, or someone in the family’s history, had built a movie projection room in the back of a grocery store, and it was still there, decades after the last silent film had flickered across whatever screen had once hung in that space. The tin lining was to make it fireproof, because early film stock was made of nitrate cellulose, which was essentially a slow-motion explosive, and projecting movies in the back of a wooden building full of dry goods was the kind of thing that could burn down a neighborhood if you didn’t take precautions.
A tin-lined movie projection room from the silent film era, hidden in the back of a grocery store on Queen Anne Hill. This is the kind of detail that makes you stop and stare at a building you’ve walked past a hundred times and think: what else is behind that wall?
Don Nelsen had a girlfriend for twenty-five years. They never married. The store couldn’t support a family, he said, or maybe he felt, or maybe someone told him. The math of a neighborhood grocery in the age of supermarkets was the math of survival, not prosperity. You could keep the doors open. You could keep the shelves stocked. You could keep checking the neighborhood kids’ report cards and sending them to the back office to study. But you could not do all of that and also support a wife and children. So Don Nelsen chose the store. He chose the hill. He chose the life he had, with its eighty-two years of family ownership and its secret projection room and its twenty-five-year girlfriend who was always there and never quite there enough.
He was shot during a robbery.
The violence of that sentence against everything that came before it is the point. Don Nelsen, the grocer who checked report cards, the man with the secret projection room, the bachelor with the quarter-century girlfriend, was shot by someone who wanted the money in his register. He survived. He almost didn’t reopen. The neighborhood held its breath. A grocery store is not just a grocery store when it has been in the same spot for decades. It is an institution. It is a landmark. It is the place where your mother bought eggs and your grandmother bought flour and the grocer knew your name before you were old enough to say it yourself.
He reopened. Of course he reopened. This was Queen Anne Hill, and the people on the hill did not give up on things easily. Not on clubs, not on grocery stores, not on each other.
Don Nelsen died in 2006. The store did not survive him. Eighty-two years of family ownership ended, and 325 Galer Street became something else, or nothing, the way all places eventually become something else when the person who gave them their meaning is gone.
But the memories did not die, because the women of Queen Anne Hill had been storing memories for over a century by then, the way squirrels store nuts, compulsively, instinctively, against a winter that might never come.
Joan Wolgemuth remembered picking cherries from a second-story window. Her family lived near the store, or above it, or in one of those Queen Anne houses where the trees grew so close to the building that you could reach out from an upstairs window and pull a cherry right off the branch. She remembered the exact feeling of it: the stretch, the snap, the dark red fruit warm from the sun.
She remembered sneaking Hershey’s Kisses from the candy case. The silver-wrapped drops in their glass display, shining like tiny treasures, and the illicit thrill of taking one, or two, or a handful, when nobody was looking. Or maybe somebody was always looking. Maybe Don Nelsen saw everything and said nothing, because a grocer who checks report cards is also a grocer who knows when to look the other way.
She remembered her brother sweeping the floor of the store with carrot tops. Not a broom. Carrot tops. The feathery green fronds of carrots, gathered into a makeshift brush, pushed across the wooden floor by a boy who was probably supposed to be using a real broom but had improvised, the way children do, and the way Queen Anne Hill always did. You work with what you have. If you have fish nets, you cover a ceiling. If you have carrot tops, you sweep a floor. If you have twelve women with comely faces and good healthy brains, you start a club.
The Fortnightly connection to all of this was Joy Goodenough’s mother. She bought her groceries at Wolgemuth’s. She walked to 325 Galer Street, the way everyone on the hill walked to 325 Galer Street, and she bought her flour and her eggs and her milk, and Don Nelsen knew her name, and she went home and fed her family, and her daughter Joy grew up and joined the Fortnightly.
This is how a neighborhood works. The lines of connection run through parlors and grocery stores and second-story windows and candy cases and classrooms and the back offices where children do their homework while a grocer watches over them. The Fortnightly did not exist in isolation. It existed in a web of relationships that included grocers and teachers and fox terriers and chauffeurs and women in pink hats sitting in dead electric cars in the rain.
Adelaide Pollock, who could find her way by the North Star but not to her hotel room. Don Nelsen, who chose a grocery store over a family. Joan Wolgemuth, who stole Hershey’s Kisses and remembers the cherries warm from the sun. They are all part of the same story, which is the story of a hill, and the people who lived on it, and the women who decided, one day in 1894, that they were going to think together.
The title of this chapter comes from a description someone once wrote of a person like Adelaide Pollock: “a walking X-ray, strangely cast.” A person who could see through things. A person who was herself transparent in some way, all light and bones, all purpose and no pretense. A walking X-ray, strangely cast, illuminating everything she passed through, visible and invisible at once.
That is the story of the women on the hill. Visible and invisible. Recorded in diaries that nobody was supposed to read, in minutes that gathered dust in attics, in memories that lived only as long as the women who held them. They were extraordinary, and the world barely noticed, and they kept meeting anyway, every two weeks, on the hill, because the world’s notice was never the point.
The point was the thinking. The point was the company. The point was the cherries from the second-story window and the fish nets on the ceiling and the moonlit boat ride home and the purple chiffon dress and the baby born on September 20th, still growing, still alive, still answering roll call in a clear voice after all these years.
From the Archive
• “Adelaide Lowry Pollock Biography”, Patricia Miles, 2019
• “Queen Anne Grocery Stores”, Alice Arter, 2021
The year is 1930. The stock market has just eaten itself alive. Breadlines are forming. Banks are failing. And fourteen women on Queen Anne Hill are boarding an imaginary ship.
They called her the Fortnightly.
The program committee that year must have been magnificent, because someone, and the records are coy about exactly who, decided that the entire club season would be structured as a nine-month ocean voyage around the world. Not a series of talks about travel. Not slides and souvenirs. An actual voyage, with the meetings reimagined as ports of call, the hostesses recast as stewards, and the living rooms of Queen Anne Hill transformed, meeting by meeting, into staterooms on a ship that existed only because these women said it did.
Think about that for a moment. The economy is collapsing. The world is frightened. And these women respond by sailing away on a vessel made entirely of imagination and nerve.
By 1930, unemployment in Seattle was soaring. Breadlines were forming downtown along First Avenue. Within a year, the Hooverville shantytown would appear on the tideflats south of Pioneer Square, hundreds of men living in shacks made of scrap wood and flattened tin cans, visible from the bluffs if you knew where to look. Against this backdrop, the imaginary ship was not escapism. It was an act of creative defiance, a refusal to let the world’s collapse flatten the life of the mind.
Each meeting, the steward-hostess would set her parlor as a new destination. One week you were docked in Havana. The next, rounding the Cape. The refreshments matched the port. The papers matched the culture. The decorations transformed familiar rooms into something foreign and wonderful. For nine months, while the real world contracted, the Fortnightly expanded, all the way around the globe, without leaving the hill.
Word got out. A women’s club on the East Coast, the records don’t specify which one, only that it was “eastern”, somehow obtained a copy of the program and wrote to ask if they might replicate it. The Fortnightly, generous as always, said yes. One imagines them being quietly thrilled. Their little ship had been spotted from shore.
But they weren’t done.
Two years later, in 1932, they became newspaper publishers. The yearbook for that season was designed as a broadsheet: “With All The News That’s Worth The Ink.” Every meeting was a headline, every paper an article, the whole season laid out in columns like a newsroom had gotten hold of their social calendar. These women, remember, were not professional designers or journalists. They were homemakers, mothers, hostesses. And they were producing themed yearbooks that would make a modern event planner weep with envy.
Then in 1933, because apparently an ocean liner and a newspaper weren’t enough, they chartered a deluxe airplane to Cairo. Imaginary, of course. All of their best vehicles were imaginary. In Egypt they encountered what the program notes mysteriously describe as “illusive cosmic rays,” which is either a creative interpretation of something scientific or evidence that the program committee had gotten into the sherry. Either way, they saw cosmic rays in Cairo, and no one can take that from them.
What runs through all of these theatrical seasons is a quality that’s hard to name but impossible to miss: collaborative joy. These weren’t performances for an audience. There was no audience. They were performing for each other, which is both harder and more liberating. When the only people watching are people who love you, you can be as ridiculous as you want.
This is how the collaborative serial stories happened.
Eight members would agree to write a single story, each taking one chapter, each picking up where the last left off with no advance coordination. The first author would establish characters and a premise. The second would take it somewhere unexpected. By the fourth or fifth author, the story had usually gone completely sideways: characters who were introduced as mild-mannered housewives were suddenly embroiled in international intrigue, or the setting had shifted from a New England village to the jungles of Borneo, or someone had introduced a parrot that kept showing up in every subsequent chapter because no one knew how to get rid of it.
The collaborative stories were read aloud at meetings, and one can only imagine the laughter: the gasps when someone’s beloved character was killed off by the next author, the groans when a cliffhanger was resolved with a dream sequence, the delight when someone managed to tie together threads that had no business being tied together. Eight voices making one story. Eight imaginations colliding in a parlor on the hill.
And then there was the Nesika Club of Tacoma.
The Fortnightly had friends. Sister clubs, literary sororities scattered around the Sound. The Nesika Club was one, and at some point the two clubs arranged a joint meeting, which meant the Tacoma women had to get to Seattle. They came by the Mosquito Fleet, those small, fast steamers that buzzed around Puget Sound like waterborne insects, connecting the little ports and big ambitions of the Pacific Northwest. The fare was twenty-five cents. A quarter to cross the Sound for an afternoon of papers and refreshments and the particular electricity that happens when two groups of smart women collide.
Mrs. Raser, May I. Raser, who could apparently do anything, wrote the official account of the visit in the style of the King James Bible. This was not a woman who did things halfway. Her account opened:
“And it came to pass in the 13th year of the presidency of Anna, surnamed Sheafe, that a decree went out…”
Imagine hearing that read aloud. Imagine the room. Imagine May Raser, standing in someone’s parlor, delivering the social calendar of a women’s club in the cadences of Scripture, and imagine the women around her trying to keep straight faces and failing. The visit of the Nesika Club, rendered as holy text. The refreshment table as communion. The twenty-five-cent steamer fare as a kind of pilgrimage.
It was funny. It was also, in its way, sacred. Raser understood something about the Fortnightly that runs like a vein of gold through its entire history: these women took their club seriously by refusing to take it too seriously. The mock-biblical style was a joke, but the affection underneath was real. You don’t parody something you don’t love.
And now we come to the bullfight.
Some meetings in the Fortnightly’s history are recorded with minimal notation: a title, a hostess, a date. Others are remembered in such vivid detail that you can smell the room. The bullfight is one of these.
It was a special program, one of those afternoons where the regular format gave way to pure spectacle. Someone had constructed a bull. Not a real bull, obviously. A costume bull, the kind that requires two people, one in the front legs and one in the rear, draped in fabric, lurching around a living room while the furniture was shoved against the walls.
Molly Bayley was the front legs. Molly Bayley, who at other meetings sat perfectly composed and delivered learned papers on literature and history, was climbing into the front half of a homemade bull costume. Helen Stiles was the rear. One pictures the logistics: the whispered coordination, the stifled laughter, the moment when they had to actually walk together and kept stepping on each other’s feet.
The brave matador who faced this beast was Lucy Fryer. Lucy, armed with whatever they’d fashioned into a cape, a tablecloth, maybe, or a curtain panel in red, stood in the middle of the room and performed the passes while Molly and Helen careened around in their bull suit and the rest of the club sat in their chairs and laughed until their corsets hurt.
Hold that image.
Now replace it with this one: A different meeting. The same room, perhaps, or one very like it. Three harpists are seated behind drawn curtains. The room is lit only by candles, their flames barely moving in the still air. Three choir boys stand ready. The curtains part, and the harps begin, and the music rises into a room where no one speaks, no one moves, no one breathes too loudly. Christmas. Candlelight. The sound of strings filling a space that, weeks or months before, had been a bullring.
That’s the Fortnightly.
That’s the whole story, really, contained in two images: the bullfight and the harpists. The same women. The same rooms. The same club. One afternoon they are constructing a fake bull and performing amateur bullfights in someone’s living room. Another afternoon they are sitting in perfect, transported silence while music washes over them and candles flicker and the world outside doesn’t exist.
The range is the point. These women were not one thing. They were not “the serious literary club” or “the fun social club” or “the musical club” or “the theatrical club.” They were all of it. They could be silly and sublime in the same season, sometimes in the same afternoon. They could write collaborative novels and biblical parodies and also sit in hushed reverence as three harps played Christmas music by candlelight.
This is what the imaginary ship was really about. Not escape, or not only escape. It was about the freedom to be everything. To be intellectual and absurd. To be dignified and ridiculous. To board a ship that doesn’t exist and sail it around the world and come back changed, because imagination is its own kind of travel, and laughter is its own kind of learning, and a room full of women who trust each other is its own kind of vessel.
The Fortnightly sailed that ship for nine months in 1930. In a sense, they never docked.
From the Archive
• “A Short History of Queen Anne Fortnightly”, Margaret Gray, 1947
• “History of Its First 13 Years”, Six Charter Members, 1907
On a Tuesday afternoon in 2010, Carolyn Webster-Stratton stood in a living room on Queen Anne Hill and told the assembled women about the King of Swaziland’s sex life.
She had been to Swaziland. She had the details. And the details were extraordinary.
King Mswati III, she reported, had fourteen wives. Each wife had been given her own palace. Each wife had also been given a BMW. Fourteen palaces and fourteen BMWs, in one of the poorest countries on earth, where the average life expectancy was thirty-two years old and a third of the population was HIV-positive. The king’s annual budget for personal expenses exceeded the national health budget. His people were dying, and his wives were driving German luxury sedans to their individual palaces.
The room was quiet in that particular way it gets when women are processing something outrageous.
But Carolyn wasn’t finished.
The king’s twelfth wife, she continued, had been caught having sex with the justice minister. Not in some shadowy corner. In a luxury hotel. The kind of discovery that in Swaziland carried the weight of treason, or worse. Two other wives had actually fled the royal palace, escaped, as if from prison, because in many ways it was one. These were women who had been chosen, decorated, housed, given their BMWs, and trapped.
And then the detail that made the room gasp. Every year, the king attended the Reed Dance, a ceremony where thousands of young women, some barely past childhood, danced bare-chested before the monarch. It was from this dance that the king selected new brides. The year Carolyn described, he had chosen a fifteen-year-old girl. A child. In a country where the king himself had recently imposed a chastity law, a law forbidding unmarried young people from having sexual relations.
The king had broken his own law. And his punishment? He fined himself one cow. One hundred and fifty-two dollars.
He fined himself a cow.
One can imagine the reaction in the room. These were educated women, women who had spent decades reading and thinking and arguing about the world. They had heard papers on Dostoyevsky and democracy, on Renaissance art and modern economics. But the king who fined himself a cow? That landed differently. That was the kind of absurdity that doesn’t require analysis. It just sits there, grotesque and almost comic, daring you to believe it’s real.
Carolyn’s paper was a masterpiece of the form: rigorous research delivered with the pacing of a thriller. The Fortnightly had always attracted women who could do this, who could take a subject, any subject, and make a room full of people lean forward in their chairs. The best papers didn’t just inform. They astonished.
By 2010, the Queen Anne Hill where these papers were delivered had transformed almost beyond recognition from the pastoral neighborhood of the early diary. The modest houses on many lots had been replaced by million-dollar homes. Amazon’s sprawling campus was visible from the south slope, a glass-and-steel testament to the tech economy that had remade Seattle. The hill was now one of the city’s most expensive zip codes. But the living rooms were still the living rooms, and the women still gathered in them, and the papers they heard could still make the air in the room change.
Consider Gail Claflin’s paper on Marilyn Monroe.
Now, the Fortnightly women knew Marilyn Monroe. Everyone knew Marilyn Monroe. The blonde, the bombshell, the breathy voice and the white dress over the subway grate. What could possibly be new?
Everything, it turned out.
Gail took them back before the blonde. Before the bombshell. Back to Norma Jeane, a girl who spent her childhood being passed between foster homes like a package no one had ordered. A girl who stammered. A girl who read Dostoevsky, Dostoevsky!, while the world looked at her and saw nothing but a body, nothing but a dumb blonde, nothing but a surface to project fantasies onto.
The room shifted as Gail read. You could feel it. These women who had spent their lives being known, known in their communities, known in their families, known in their clubs and churches and schools, were hearing about a woman who had never been known at all. Who had been looked at by millions and seen by no one.
Then Gail read the quote:
“I knew I belonged to the public and to the world, not because I was talented or even beautiful, but because I had never belonged to anything or anyone else.”
Silence.
For women who had always belonged, to families, to neighborhoods, to this very club, those words carried a weight that Marilyn Monroe probably never intended for a literary club in Seattle. But that’s what great papers do. They take someone else’s story and make it, for a moment, yours. Every woman in that room had chosen to belong to the Fortnightly. Marilyn had belonged to the world because she had nothing else. The difference between belonging by choice and belonging by default, between being claimed and being unclaimed, hung in the air like something you could almost touch.
The range of the Fortnightly papers is staggering. From the King of Swaziland to Marilyn Monroe to, and this is where it gets personal, the inside of an Amazon job interview.
Pat Nugent’s paper should be taught in business schools.
Pat, a Fortnightly member and accomplished professional, was recruited for a VP position at Amazon. She reported to Amazon headquarters at 6:30 in the morning. Six-thirty. The interview lasted twelve hours. Twelve hours of meetings, presentations, questions, evaluations, the whole grinding machinery of corporate hiring. Lunch was at what Pat described, with magnificent understatement, as “a bad Chinese place in the International District.”
Twelve hours. A bad Chinese place. And then the offer.
Pat turned it down.
She turned it down because Amazon, she discovered, wanted to sell knock-off products under fictitious brand names. They wanted to create fake brands to undercut their own marketplace sellers. Pat looked at this business model and said no. Not because she couldn’t do the job. Because she wouldn’t.
Six months later, the entire division was laid off.
Pat had the instincts of a woman who had spent decades in rooms where intellectual honesty was the price of admission. She could smell something wrong at Amazon the way a sommelier can smell a corked bottle, not by analysis but by training, by years of exposure to the real thing.
Her paper ended with an observation that deserves to be carved in stone somewhere:
“It is not difficult for Fortnightly members to understand the value of belonging. What we get for belonging is the possibility of friendship, camaraderie, education, good food shared with friends. Those intangibles don’t come from Amazon Prime.”
Those intangibles don’t come from Amazon Prime.
It’s a perfect sentence. It’s funny and sharp and true and slightly sad, because it acknowledges a world that increasingly doesn’t understand what Pat was talking about. A world that thinks belonging means a subscription. That community is a feature you can bundle with free shipping. Pat knew better. The Fortnightly knew better.
This is what the papers did. Year after year, decade after decade, women stood up in living rooms and parlors and said: Here is something I found in the world. Here is something that matters. Let me show you.
Some papers were scholarly. Some were personal. Some were funny. Some made people cry. A paper on Swaziland and a paper on Marilyn Monroe and a paper on Amazon are wildly different in subject, but they share a common architecture: a woman who did the work, who went deep, who came back with something real, and who trusted the room enough to share it.
That trust is everything. You don’t tell a room full of strangers about the king who fined himself a cow. You don’t read Marilyn Monroe’s most devastating quote to people you don’t trust to hear it. You don’t admit that you turned down a VP job at one of the most powerful companies in the world because your conscience wouldn’t let you take it, not unless you know the women listening will understand.
The Fortnightly was a room where you could say what you actually thought. Not what sounded impressive. Not what was safe. What you thought. What you’d found. What kept you up at night.
Four hundred and fifty-eight papers and counting. Four hundred and fifty-eight times a woman stood up and said: I went looking, and here’s what I found.
The king fined himself a cow. Marilyn never belonged to anyone. Amazon Prime can’t deliver what matters.
The room is still listening.
From the Archive
• “Swaziland Royalty”, Carolyn Webster-Stratton, 2010
• “Marilyn Monroe”, Gail Claflin, 2012
• “Amazon”, Pat Nugent, 2017
They died in clusters, the way people do during plagues.
In 1918 and 1919, the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club lost three of its most beloved members in quick succession. The Spanish flu was sweeping the world, the Great War was grinding through its final terrible year, and on Queen Anne Hill, three women who had built the club from its foundations were suddenly, impossibly gone.
Belle M. Stoutenborough. May I. Raser. Anna M. Sheafe.
Anna Sheafe. The Club Mother. The woman who had been president for thirteen years, whose parlor had been the club’s first real home, whose presidency was so long and so central that May Raser had written her into mock-Scripture: “And it came to pass in the 13th year of the presidency of Anna, surnamed Sheafe…” That Anna. Gone.
May Raser herself, who had written those words. Who could turn a social visit into the King James Bible and make everyone laugh. Who had been one of the founding generation, the women who decided in 1894 that they would make something, and then made it. Gone.
Belle Stoutenborough, whose name alone suggests a woman of substance. Gone.
Seattle was one of the cities hit hardest by the Spanish flu. The city mandated gauze masks on every face. Public gatherings were banned: no theaters, no churches, no meetings of any kind. Schools closed. The Red Cross set up emergency hospitals. At its peak, the virus was killing dozens of Seattleites a day. For a club that existed entirely in the act of gathering, the ban was an erasure, as if the Fortnightly itself had been placed under quarantine.
Alice Rayner, who remained, wrote the eulogy. Her words are spare and careful, the way grief makes people careful:
“Belle M. Stoutenborough, May I. Raser, Anna M. Sheafe built their lives into the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club in a way that cannot be taken from us.”
Built their lives into. Not contributed to. Not participated in. Built their lives into, the way you build bricks into a wall. Rayner was saying that these women hadn’t just attended the club. They had become part of its structure. Remove them and the shape holds, because they built well, but the material they used was themselves.
The club did what it always did in hard times. It adapted. It carried on. It found ways to be useful.
During the First World War, the Fortnightly sewed for the Red Cross. Meeting after meeting, alongside the papers and the refreshments and the parliamentary procedure, the women sewed. Bandages, probably. Garments for soldiers. The practical work of women during wartime, which is always enormous and almost always invisible. Mrs. Cunningham’s presidential platform that year was blunt: Patriotism and Economy. The yearbooks, which had been produced with the usual Fortnightly flair, were scaled back. Printing costs dropped from twenty-five dollars to five. The imaginary ships and newspapers and airplanes would come later. During the war, the club was plain and purposeful.
When the Second World War came, they adapted again. They gave up the guest day, that annual occasion when members could invite outsiders to see what all the fuss was about. They cancelled the dinner party. Luxuries, both of them, in a time when luxury felt obscene. Instead, each member was asked to list her defense work for the yearbook. What were you doing for the war effort? What was your contribution?
The responses, collected and printed, were a catalogue of wartime volunteerism: Red Cross work, bond drives, civil defense, rationing compliance, all the unglamorous labor that kept the home front functioning. And then this gem, tucked into the records with the dry wit that the Fortnightly never entirely lost, even in wartime: “Someone said it sounded better than it really was.”
Someone said it sounded better than it really was. Meaning: the list of accomplishments looked impressive on paper, but the reality was less heroic. The reality was tedious, grinding, repetitive work. Rolling bandages. Counting ration stamps. Sitting through air raid drills. The women knew the difference between the official version and the lived experience, and they noted it, because honesty was always the Fortnightly’s house style.
The Federation of Women’s Clubs, that great umbrella organization, asked the Fortnightly to write up their wartime accomplishments for the official record. The club considered the request. They thought it over. And their response, which deserves to be framed: “We weren’t that kind of club.”
We weren’t that kind of club. Four words that contain the Fortnightly’s entire philosophy. They weren’t a service club, though they served. They weren’t a patriotic organization, though they were patriotic. They weren’t a civic improvement society, though they improved everything they touched. They were a literary club. A study club. A club where women read papers and ate cake and argued about ideas. The war hadn’t changed that. It had just added sewing.
Even in wartime, the Fortnightly found room for absurdity. The records note, with evident relish, the April Fool’s party that had to be cancelled because Mrs. Bayley, Molly Bayley, front legs of the famous bull, had her tonsils removed instead. The minutes record this as “a sort of April Fool joke on all concerned,” which is exactly the kind of joke the Fortnightly appreciated: unexpected, slightly painful, and funnier to everyone else than to the person involved.
The wartime serial story continued the tradition of collaborative fiction. Eight authors, each writing a chapter, passing the narrative like a baton through a relay race where no one knew the course. The stories served a purpose beyond entertainment. They were an exercise in trust and surrender: you had to trust the next author not to destroy your characters, and you had to surrender your attachment to your own plot. In wartime, when control was an illusion and the future was genuinely unknowable, writing a story you couldn’t control must have felt both terrifying and liberating.
And then, amid the record of sacrifice and service, this: a member who “established a record for the consumption of ice cream.” The records don’t say which member. They don’t say what the record was. They just note it, casually, as though a woman’s extraordinary ice cream consumption were as worthy of documentation as Red Cross sewing or defense work listings. Which, in the Fortnightly’s world, it absolutely was.
This is the club’s genius. It held everything. Grief and comedy. Sacrifice and ice cream. The death of Anna Sheafe and the tonsillectomy of Molly Bayley. The club didn’t sort experiences into categories of worthy and unworthy. It took them all in, the way a family does, because that’s what it was.
The losses continued over the decades. They always do. A club that has existed since 1894 has buried generation after generation of its members. The founding mothers. The interwar builders. The midcentury stalwarts. Each death diminished the club and didn’t diminish it, because the women who remained carried forward not just the bylaws and the meeting schedule but the accumulated memory of every woman who had ever stood in a parlor and read a paper and been listened to.
And then came a loss no one expected, because it wasn’t a death. It was a distance.
In March 2020, the world shut down. The pandemic arrived in Seattle early, one of the first American cities to feel it, to close, to retreat indoors. And the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club, which had met in living rooms and parlors for one hundred and twenty-six years, could not meet in living rooms and parlors anymore.
The echo of 1918 was almost too neat. Once again, masks on every face. Once again, public gatherings forbidden. Once again, Seattle at the sharp front edge of a national catastrophe. A century apart, the same city, the same virus logic, the same sudden silence where community used to be.
They went to Zoom.
Of course they went to Zoom. What else were they going to do? These were the descendants, spiritual if not biological, of women who had boarded imaginary ships and chartered imaginary airplanes and staged bullfights in parlors. A videoconferencing platform was just another room to meet in, albeit one with worse acoustics and an unfortunate tendency to freeze at the worst possible moment.
Lailla Petersen presented a paper about the 1908 gas pump she had discovered during the restoration of her 1905 Stimson house. It was exactly the kind of paper the Fortnightly loved: specific, surprising, deeply researched, rooted in the tangible history of Seattle. A gas pump from 1908! In a house that had survived every earthquake and every boom and every bust the city had thrown at it! But Lailla wasn’t standing in anyone’s parlor. She was on a screen. The women weren’t sitting together, weren’t passing plates of refreshments, weren’t experiencing that particular intimacy of shared physical space that had been the Fortnightly’s medium for over a century.
They adapted, as they always had.
The pandemic meetings were imperfect. Everyone’s pandemic meetings were imperfect. The technology glitched. The intimacy was attenuated. You can’t pass a plate of cookies through a screen. You can’t catch someone’s eye across the room and share a silent reaction to something the speaker just said. The whole vocabulary of physical presence, the leaning forward, the nodding, the quiet laughter, the hand on a friend’s arm afterward, was lost.
But the papers were still read. The women still listened. The discussions still happened. The club still met, on schedule, every two weeks, the way it had met every two weeks since 1894. The medium changed. The commitment didn’t.
Alice Rayner had written, decades earlier, that the founding women had built their lives into the club “in a way that cannot be taken from us.” The pandemic tested that claim. A virus that could take everything, health, proximity, life itself, could not take what had been built into the club’s walls. Not the actual walls, since those were just the walls of houses. The walls of the institution. The structure that remained after every storm.
Three o’clock in the morning is the hour when defenses are lowest, when the world is darkest, when the things you’ve been ignoring all day finally catch up with you. The Fortnightly has had many three o’clock mornings: the flu of 1918, the wars, the Depression, the pandemic. Each time, the clock kept running. Each time, morning came.
A woman who established a record for the consumption of ice cream. A tonsillectomy that cancelled an April Fool’s party. A gas pump from 1908 on a Zoom screen. The club endured not by being solemn about endurance but by being human about it. By noting the ice cream alongside the sewing. By laughing about the tonsils alongside the tears.
We weren’t that kind of club. They were, instead, the kind of club that survives everything, not because it refuses to break but because it knows how to mend.
From the Archive
• “A Year of Fortnights: Retrospective”, Alice Rayner, 1918–19
• “Memories of a 50-Year Member”, Marion Christoffersen, 1988
• “Seattle Life in Early Years”, Lailla Petersen, 2020
In 1988, Marion Christoffersen stood up to give her reminiscence of fifty years in the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club, and she opened with this:
“My memory isn’t too good. Sometimes I think I’ve forgotten more than I ever knew.”
It was the Reagan era. Seattle was on the cusp of something it didn’t yet know about: grunge music was fermenting in basement studios, Microsoft was growing quietly across the lake in Redmond, and the tech economy that would remake the city was still a few years from ignition. But Queen Anne Hill in 1988 still felt like a neighborhood where you knew your neighbors, where the houses had been there for generations, and where a woman could stand up in a living room and talk about fifty years of friendship and expect every person in the room to understand exactly what she meant.
Fifty years. Half a century of meetings, papers, friendships, arguments, luncheons, laughter, loss. And Marion begins by admitting her memory is unreliable. It’s a perfect opening, because it’s honest and because it’s funny and because every woman in the room who was over the age of sixty nodded in recognition. Memory is unreliable. Everyone knows this. But unreliable memory, in the Fortnightly, was still the most treasured kind of archive.
Marion remembered being terrified.
“Scared pink” is how she put it. Scared pink of her first paper, which was on Swedish poetry. Think about that assignment. You’re a relatively new member. You’ve been sitting in meetings watching women who’ve been doing this for decades deliver polished, engaging papers on every subject imaginable. And now it’s your turn, and your subject is Swedish poetry, and you have to stand up in a room full of sharp, well-read women and say something worth hearing.
Scared pink.
But Marion also remembered what happened after: “After that first time it was always easy to speak before this group. After all, we were all friends.”
After all, we were all friends. It’s such a simple sentence, and it contains the entire secret of why the Fortnightly works. The terror of the first paper, and every new member felt some version of it, was real. But it was temporary, because the room was full of friends. Not judges. Not critics. Not competitors. Friends. Women who wanted you to succeed, who leaned forward when you spoke, who laughed at your jokes and gasped at your revelations and applauded when you finished, not because your paper was necessarily brilliant but because you had done the thing. You had stood up and given something of yourself, and that was always enough.
Marion’s reminiscence unfolds like a scrapbook, full of vivid little portraits.
There was Margretta Hillman, who taught the entire club to sing “Three Blind Mice” in rounds. Picture it: a room full of dignified Seattle women, many of them grandmothers, attempting to sing a children’s song in three-part canon and failing spectacularly. One group starting too early. Another group losing their place. Someone singing the wrong verse at the wrong time. The whole thing collapsing into chaos and laughter, and then Margretta, patient and delighted, starting them over again. And again. Until they got it right, or until they gave up and laughed so hard no one could sing at all.
This was a club activity. This was what they did with their Tuesday afternoons. Grown women singing “Three Blind Mice” until they collapsed in giggles. And it was magnificent.
Then Marion tells the story of Margretta’s paper, and the room shifts from laughter to something quieter.
Margretta had written a paper about learning to fly an airplane. She had taken flying lessons. Secretly. Without telling her husband. This was not a young woman’s lark. This was a deliberate, concealed act of preparation. Margretta’s husband flew, and Margretta, sitting on the ground while he was in the air, had thought: What if something happens to him up there? What if I need to bring the plane down? What if the only thing standing between my husband’s life and death is whether I know how to fly?
So she learned. Quietly, on her own, she went to the airfield and she learned to fly a plane. And she didn’t tell him. Not until the paper, presumably. Not until she stood in a Fortnightly living room and revealed to a room full of friends what she had done and why.
The room must have been absolutely silent.
It’s a story about love, but it’s also a story about competence, about refusing to be helpless, about looking at the worst possibility and deciding to prepare for it rather than pray against it. Margretta Hillman, who taught them “Three Blind Mice,” could also land a Cessna. The Fortnightly was full of women like this, women whose surfaces were cheerful and conventional and whose depths were astonishing.
Marion remembers Mrs. Carlson, who wore real flowers in her hat. Not silk flowers, not paper flowers. Actual living flowers, tucked into her hatband, so that she arrived at meetings trailing a faint scent of garden. Her presidential platform was “Simple living and High thinking,” which is ironic only if you don’t understand that a woman who puts real flowers in her hat has already figured out what matters.
The sixtieth anniversary party, in 1954, was pure theater. The women came in Gay Nineties costumes, the bustles and high collars and enormous hats of the 1890s, the decade when the club was born. The men who accompanied them wore top hats that, according to the records, kept collapsing. One imagines the husbands, good-natured and slightly bewildered, trying to keep their headwear vertical while their wives swept around in Victorian splendor. And there, presiding over it all, was Mrs. Pike, Carrie Pike, one of the earliest members, at ninety years old, seated in her rocking chair, watching the club she had helped build celebrate its diamond jubilee.
Ninety years old, in a rocking chair, at a party full of women in costume and men in collapsing hats. The image is perfect. Mrs. Pike had been there almost from the beginning. She had watched the club grow from a handful of women in a parlor to this, this exuberant, theatrical, ridiculous, wonderful institution. And she was still there, rocking gently, taking it all in.
But the emotional center of Marion’s reminiscence, the moment that makes the whole document catch fire, is a letter. Not from Marion. From Margaret Siegley, a former member who had moved away from Seattle and could no longer attend.
Margaret’s letter should be read in full, because it cannot be paraphrased without losing the thing that makes it devastating:
“Dear Marion Black,
Forgive me. You will always be Marion Black in my mind and my heart. I didn’t realize until I got your letter about the Anniversary Meeting, that the Club has been in existence for 60 years, and that in a few months it will be over 38 years since I left it. Or maybe I should say since it left me, because I never really left it. Leaving Seattle was a great blow to me. I’m sure none of you had any idea how much the Club meant to me and leaving it, oh, well, tears still come to my eyes when I think of it. Every time I return to Seattle I hope it will be on a meeting day, but it never has been. My fondest wish is that I could be in Seattle on a meeting day and so attend one more meeting. Oh, well… one can dream.”
Oh, well. One can dream.
Read it again. Read the part where she says “since it left me, because I never really left it.” Read the part about tears still coming to her eyes after thirty-eight years. Read the fondest wish. Margaret Siegley, decades removed from Seattle, decades removed from the living rooms and the papers and the refreshments and the laughter, still ached for it. Still dreamed of walking through the door one more time.
Thirty-eight years, and she hadn’t gotten over it.
What kind of club does that to a person? What kind of experience leaves a mark so deep that nearly four decades later, the mere reminder of it brings tears? It’s not nostalgia. Nostalgia is gentle. This is something rawer. This is the grief of exile from a place where you were fully known and fully valued and fully yourself.
Marion, reading this letter to the assembled club in 1988, must have understood exactly what Margaret meant. Her response was simple: “It is so that our attachment to Fortnightly lingers on.”
Lingers on. Such a quiet phrase for something so fierce. Attachment doesn’t capture it. Neither does affection, or loyalty, or habit. What Margaret described, and what Marion recognized, was something closer to love. The kind of love that doesn’t diminish with distance or time. The kind that makes you cry in your kitchen in some other city when a letter arrives reminding you of what you lost.
The Fortnightly was not always perfect. No institution that has existed for over a century is always perfect. There were disagreements and disappointments, meetings that fell flat, papers that droned, personalities that clashed. Marion doesn’t mention these. Not because she’s whitewashing the record, but because after fifty years, what remains is not the friction but the warmth. Memory, unreliable as Marion admitted hers to be, is also merciful. It keeps what matters and releases what doesn’t.
What Marion kept, what she carried for fifty years and offered back to the club on its anniversary, was the feeling. The feeling of walking into a room and being welcomed. The feeling of being scared pink and surviving. The feeling of singing “Three Blind Mice” in rounds until you couldn’t breathe. The feeling of hearing Margretta Hillman’s secret and understanding, suddenly, the depth of a woman you thought you already knew.
Marion closed her reminiscence the way she opened it: simply, warmly, with the directness of a woman who has earned the right to say exactly what she means:
“You know us old gals like to reminisce, and I just want to tell you that I’ve always loved going to Fortnightly, looked forward to it, and never been disappointed.”
Never been disappointed. In fifty years, never once disappointed. That’s not a review. That’s a declaration of love.
Scared pink at the beginning. Grateful at the end. And in between, a lifetime of Tuesdays spent in rooms full of friends, learning things she didn’t know she needed to learn, becoming someone she couldn’t have become alone.
From the Archive
• “Memories of a 50-Year Member”, Marion Christoffersen, 1988
• “60th Anniversary Dinner of QAFC”, Mabel Gilbert, 1954
In 1911, a woman named Carrie Pike tried to describe the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club, and she reached for a lake.
“While some clubs may extend over a larger surface than others, the smaller may be just as deep.”
She was talking about size. The Fortnightly was never big. Twenty members, give or take. A single room. Two Tuesday afternoons a month. By the standards of the great national women’s organizations, the Federation, the DAR, the sprawling civic clubs with their hundreds of members and their committee structures and their lobbying arms, the Fortnightly was a puddle.
But Carrie Pike knew something about depth.
The depth was never in the bylaws. It was never in the meeting schedule or the parliamentary procedure or the yearbook design, though all of these were excellent. The depth was in the women.
Betty Eberharter wrote sixteen papers for the Fortnightly. Sixteen times she went away and researched and wrote and came back and stood up and delivered. Sixteen different subjects, sixteen different journeys into the world’s complexity, sixteen gifts to a room full of women who had come to expect brilliance from each other and were rarely disappointed. Her assessment of the club was five words: “Fortnightly membership is for life.”
Not “for the season.” Not “for as long as it’s convenient.” For life. Betty understood that joining the Fortnightly wasn’t joining an organization. It was entering a relationship. And like the best relationships, it asked something of you: your time, your intellect, your honesty, your vulnerability. In return, it gave you everything Marion Christoffersen described: the friendships, the laughter, the terror and triumph of standing up and being heard.
Then there was Anna Herr Clise.
Anna never wrote a paper. In a club where the paper was the central ritual, the highest expression of membership, Anna never wrote one. She attended. She listened. She participated in the discussions and the refreshments and the business meetings. But she never stood up and read.
She was busy founding Children’s Hospital.
Anna Herr Clise’s son Willis died at the age of five. The specific cruelty of that loss, a child, barely begun, broke something in Anna and also forged something. She channeled her grief into a campaign to build a hospital for children in Seattle, a place where sick children could be treated by doctors who specialized in their care, a place that would exist because a mother had lost her son and decided that other mothers should not have to lose theirs.
Children’s Hospital opened in 1907. It is still there. It has saved thousands upon thousands of lives. And the woman who made it happen was a member of the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club who never wrote a paper.
The Fortnightly held both of these women. Betty, who wrote sixteen papers. Anna, who wrote none. The club was capacious enough for both, because it understood something that larger, more formal organizations often miss: people contribute in different ways, and the measure of a member is not her output but her presence.
Four hundred and fifty-eight papers, at last count. Four hundred and fifty-eight times a woman said: I found something, and I want to share it. The subjects span everything: Swedish poetry and Swaziland, Marilyn Monroe and Amazon, cosmic rays in Cairo and a gas pump from 1908. Each paper is a small act of faith: faith that the subject matters, faith that the audience cares, faith that the work of understanding the world is worth doing even when the world doesn’t notice.
And the moments between the papers. The bullfight, with Molly Bayley in the front legs and Helen Stiles in the rear and Lucy Fryer as matador. The three harpists behind the curtains, candlelight flickering, the room holding its breath. The table that collapsed at a luncheon, sending dishes crashing to the floor. The moonlit boat ride on the lake, the water silver and black, the women together in the dark. The letter from Margaret Siegley, thirty-eight years gone and still crying about it.
The club that boarded an imaginary ship and sailed it around the world. The club that ran a newspaper and chartered an airplane. The club that sewed bandages during one war and listed its defense work during the next, then admitted it sounded better than it really was. The club that fined itself no cows. The club that wasn’t that kind of club.
What kind of club was it?
Carrie Pike, in 1911, called it “a club which is well-nigh perfect.” She was writing seventeen years in, still relatively early in the Fortnightly’s long arc. She couldn’t have known what was coming: the wars, the losses, the Depression, the theatrical voyages, the collaborative novels, the papers that made rooms gasp, the pandemic that drove them to screens, the hundred and thirty years and counting of women walking through doors and sitting down and listening to each other.
But she knew the depth. She had felt it already.
Here is the thing about a small, deep lake: it reflects everything. Stand on its shore and you see the sky, the trees, your own face. The Fortnightly reflected its members back to themselves, but clarified. The woman who was scared pink of her first paper discovered she was brave. The woman who learned to fly a plane in secret discovered she could share that secret and be celebrated for it. The woman who moved away discovered that what she’d had was irreplaceable. The woman whose child died discovered that grief could be transmuted into something that saved other children’s lives.
The Fortnightly didn’t do these things. The women did. The club was just the room. But what a room. A room where you were expected to be interesting, and so you became interesting. A room where you were expected to listen, and so you learned to hear. A room where the standards were high and the judgment was low and the cake was always good.
Someone rang a doorbell on Queen Anne Hill in September 1894. A woman opened the door. Other women came in. They sat down. They decided to do something.
They are still doing it.
The doorbell that rang in September 1894 is still ringing. Someone is always answering.
From the Archive
• “Thoughts on 17 Years in Fortnightly”, Carrie Pike, 1911
This book was woven entirely from the papers, minutes, histories, and memoirs of the Queen Anne Fortnightly Club, preserved in its digital archive at thewomenonthehill.com/archive. Every quotation is drawn from a real paper delivered by a real woman at a real meeting. The archive contains more than 450 extracted texts spanning from 1894 to 2025, along with photographs, member profiles, and the club’s original catalog. The voices you have heard in these pages are the voices of the members themselves.
The Women on the Hill was composed in 2026
from the digital archive of the
Queen Anne Fortnightly Club
Seattle, Washington
If you want to hear these women speak for themselves, start here. These five papers are the ones that stopped me cold. Each one is available in full on the digital archive at thewomenonthehill.com/archive.
1. Anna Sheafe, “Founding the Fortnightly Club” (1894)
“I can see each dear one, just how she was dressed, where she sat, how she looked, and what she said!”
This is where it all starts. Anna Sheafe, writing thirteen years after the founding, can still picture every woman in the room. Not what they discussed or what business was transacted. What she remembers is the texture of it. The angle of a hat. The sound of a voice. That’s what matters. That’s what lasts.
2. Carrie Pike, “First Ten Years of QAFC” (1904)
“Born Sept. 20th. Weight: 12 members with comely faces and good healthy brains.”
The baby diary. This is the paper that hooked me. I’m an engineer. I think in systems and structures. And here’s a woman in 1904 who turned a club’s first decade into a baby’s growth chart, and it’s one of the most creative things I’ve ever read. She was read aloud in 1904, re-read in 1926, re-read again in 1959. That’s the kind of writing that transcends its era.
3. Sally Vanasse, “Queen Anne Social Scene, Past and Present” (1978)
“Their chauffeur will pick me up. Such style!”
Sally found her aunt’s diary in a trunk and read it to the club. The fox terrier named Fido. The electric car that died on the hill. The pink hat that melted in the rain. The ice cream shaped like baskets of fruit. Every detail is so specific and so alive that you can see the whole vanished world of pre-WWI Queen Anne through this girl’s eyes. I love that the history here isn’t grand events but little moments, the texture of daily life, the things people noticed and cared about.
4. Pamela Miles, “Adelaide Lowry Pollock” (2019)
“Adelaide Pollock is lost to history both because she was female and because she was an educator.”
First woman school principal in Seattle. Led Boy Scouts up Mount Rainier. Went to France in WWI to teach American soldiers. Wrote a book about birds. Helped start a retirement home for teachers who weren’t allowed to marry. Navigated by the North Star. And nobody remembers her. This paper made me angry in the best possible way, angry that women like this could be so thoroughly forgotten, and grateful that someone like Pamela Miles took the time to bring her back.
5. Marion Christoffersen, “Memories of a 50 Year Member” (1988)
“My fondest wish is that I could be in Seattle on a meeting day and so attend one more meeting. Oh, well… one can dream.”
Marion’s reminiscence is warm and funny and full of vivid little portraits: a woman with flowers in her hat, another who secretly learned to fly a plane, singing “Three Blind Mice” in rounds until everyone collapsed. But the reason this paper made me cry is Margaret Siegley’s letter, which Marion reads aloud at the end. Margaret had moved away from Seattle decades earlier. She still kept her 1947 membership folder. She still remembered the seven women she loved. She still dreamed of attending one more meeting. If you read only one thing from this archive, read this.
Start Your Own Fortnightly
Reading this book, you might be thinking: I wish I had something like that. A group of women from my neighborhood who get together, share what they know, and actually talk to each other. Not online. In person. Over tea.
We think the world needs that now more than ever. We need to rebuild the fabric of our communities, and it starts with knowing your neighbors. The more face time you get with the people on your street, the more likely you are to say hi when you see them. That sounds simple. It is simple. And it matters.
So here's what we're proposing: one day a month, we host a neighborhood gathering at ArtLove Salon, one of the most beautiful spaces in Seattle, right across from the Seattle Art Museum. Tea, community, and conversation, in a room full of art. Women coordinate and bring their partners, friends, whoever they'd like. The point is getting people from the same neighborhood in the same room.
If your neighborhood would like to pick a day, contact Wendy at ArtLove Salon and she'll work with you to schedule it. Twelve women and twenty-three cents started the Fortnightly in 1894. You don't even need the twenty-three cents. Just show up.
ArtLove Salon • 1331 Third Avenue, Seattle
Free admission • Artists keep 100% of sales
Beauty, truth, and love.
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Pamela Miles
Pam has been the custodian of the Fortnightly's records for several decades, a devoted steward and longtime member of the club. Without her care in preserving, organizing, and protecting these papers over the years, none of this would exist. This book is built on the foundation she maintained.
Nonie Xue Conru
Nonie worked with Pam to consolidate, update, type in, and scan many of the old records, getting them into a state where they could be digitally processed. She's the one who showed me the archive in the first place. None of this happens without her.
The Queen Anne Fortnightly Club continues to meet every two weeks.
Andrew Conru is a Stanford-trained engineer, internet pioneer, painter, and the founder of the Conru Art Foundation. He created what became the world's first online dating site in 1994 and spent thirty years building technology that connects people. He moved to Seattle and reinvented himself as an artist and arts philanthropist.
His foundation operates ArtLove Salon, a 16,000-square-foot cultural center in downtown Seattle where artists keep 100% of their sales and admission is always free. The foundation also runs the Seattle Prize, awarding $75,000 fellowships to ten emerging artists each year at the Occidental Fine Arts Center in Pioneer Square, and maintains a collection of over fifty mechanical music instruments from the 1850s to 1950s. The foundation's values, beauty, truth, and love, guide everything Andrew builds.
Andrew enjoys Queen Anne with his wife, Nonie (Xue) Conru.
Set in EB Garamond and Cormorant Garamond.
Pink and green, as always.
© 2026 Andrew Conru. All rights reserved.